Hate Speech - 1536 Words

Hate Speech Essay In the first amendment of the United States constitution, American citizens are guaranteed the right to free speech. This is a fundamental right of American law, and one of the foundations of the U.S. Constitution. It is also the breeding ground for one of the most widely debated issues in America: What, if any, measures should be put into place to regulate hateful language? Most people will agree under one definition or another that hate speech is a socially deviant activity and worthy of some form of punishment. However, each persons definition of hate speech is different from the next. Some might say that there is no such thing as hate speech, and that because of the first amendment any and all speech should be†¦show more content†¦constitution to say it. However, there is a difference between these two types of viewpoints, as to the level and scale that their views can be expressed. For example, if a civil rights leader makes a speech at a rally about equality an d human justice, he is contributing positively to the crowd at hand and spreading a larger statement of peace to the community. This sends a positive moral message to those involved. On the other hand, if a white supremacist speaks at a rally and spreads a message of hate and violence and in doing so inspires people to act in a hateful and violent way, then that person has committed an immoral act by inspiring other people to act immorally. If you consider these examples in a historical sense, one could make the same observations about Gandhi and Hitler. Both had extremely powerful messages that were spread to a large amount of people, though one inspired people to act and live in peace, while the other inspired people to discriminate and kill. When a persons words cross the line from general speech into inspiring other people to action, the effect of those words becomes much more important, and in the event that they inspire people to act immorally, the person who has incited them into action has broken the law. However, this does not mean that said individual does not have the right to express their views, legally. Because there is nothing illegal about speaking, no words will ever be illegal to say in the U.S. WhenShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Hate Speech1729 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper is a comparative analysis of hate speech laws between Japan and the United States. I will analyze hate rhetoric stemming from the years 1980-to present day. Today s political climate has generated a rebirth of hate speech in both countries. Hate speech is a concern for those who believe in the right to free speech and expression. I will outline the historical background that expands on the usage of technology that incites hateful rhetoric towards targeted groups residing within theseRead MoreHate Speech769 Words   |  4 PagesHate Speech, Should it be Regulated? Hate speech, what is it? The definition of hate speech, according to Mari J. Matsuda, author of Assaultive Speech and Academic Freedom, is Â…(a word of group of words) of which is to wound and degrade by asserting the inherent inferiority of a group (151). In my own words hate speech is a humiliation and demeaning slur of words specifically used to disgrace a person for their race, religion, or sexual habits. There is now a controversy if hate speech shouldRead More It’s Time to Limit Restrict Hate Speech Essay901 Words   |  4 PagesIt’s Time to Limit Restrict Hate Speech Free speech is the backbone that holds democracy together.   Without a free speech, ideas would not be challenged, governments would not be kept in check, and citizens would not be free.   John Stuart Mill said once that, â€Å"If all mankind minus one were of one opinion, and only one person were of the contrary opinion, mankind would be no more justified in silencing that one person then he, if he had the power, would be justified in silencing mankind.†( RoleffRead MoreThe Freedom Of Speech : Hate Speech1187 Words   |  5 PagesAn Introduction to the Marketplace of Ideas Freedom of speech, along with the freedom of the press, have both become the two most important rights for each American citizen to defend. The First Amendment defends five of the following freedoms: the freedom of religion, the freedom of assembly, the freedom of the press, the freedom of petition, and the freedom of speech (First Amendment Center). All of these freedoms are equally important. However, even when people in a democratic society better acknowledgeRead MoreEssay On Hate Speech1784 Words   |  8 Pages including virtually unrestricted information flow, unlimited communication possibilities, anonymity, and free speech. Unfortunately, such an open concept of the World Wide Web leaves it open to a wide range of exploitation; namely, in the era of social media platforms, created specifically to facilitate conversation among the users, one of the most common forms of abuse is hate speech. Due to the complexity of the term itself and many legal and practical issues, regulati ng such content online isRead MoreHate Speech Essay1246 Words   |  5 PagesHatespeech Hate Speech and the People who use it Hate speech; is this the type of speech that the First Amendment protects? Should this type of speech be defended? If this type of speech is censored on college campuses, have the students lost their right to the First Amendment? What kind of damage does hate speech cause physical and emotional? Who does hate speech affect? Is hate speech protected by the first amendment? According to Charles R. Lawrence III, it is not. â€Å"When racist speech takesRead MoreFree Speech vs Hate Speech Essay1647 Words   |  7 PagesFree Speech vs. Harmful Hate Speech Freedom of speech is instilled at the beginning of the Bill of Rights and it allows citizens of the United States to express their opinions without being afraid of what might happen to them, much like in other countries. Many times people are directly or indirectly harmed by others’ actions that are considered a right under the freedom of speech clause. Though, some people worry that if we do not allow for complete freedom of speech, it is hard to figure outRead MorePersuasive Essay On Hate Speech1612 Words   |  7 Pages In the name of free speech, hate speech should not be tolerated. Hate speech has devastating effects on the people and communities it is targeted at. Left unchecked hate speech can lead to harmful and violent effects. Over the past few years, the effects of hate speech used on women, homosexuals, ethnic groups and religious minorities have become more and more apparent. Hate speech can be very divisive in many of the situations it is used, depending on w ho interprets the expression can vary howRead MorePros And Cons Of Hate Speech1416 Words   |  6 Pages In today’s society the matter of Freedom of Speech is being questioned. The use of â€Å"Hate Speech† is being used to identify words and actions that often target ethnic and racial groups, those with gender related differences, and the beliefs of others in general. Is it acceptable to express ones ideas and actions if it brings about distention among a nation? Should it be acceptable to destroy symbolic icons on which American history was founded? Is it permissible to single out individuals withRead MoreThe Constitutionality of Hate Speech Essay3494 Words   |  14 PagesIn order to reduce the astonishing number of hate crimes in the United States, the Federal Government should restrict hate speech, and the expressions of hateful ideas, in all its forms, in all places, both public and private. However, it is imperative that hate speech be defined first. Con trary to some opinions, it is possible to accurately define hate speech, because hate speech does not actually have many elusive forms. Hate speech includes fighting words as defined in Chaplinsky vs. New Hampshire

The Problem Of Gun Control - 1014 Words

One of the largest issues being discussed today is how can we effectively control guns and limit, or eliminate, gun violence. There is a very large amount of solutions out there, some that are good and some that are not so good. The solutions I have found and will discuss in this paper have been proposed by Todd Miller of Huffington Post, Evan DeFilipps of Washington Post, and Matthew DesChamps of Stamford Advocate. The solutions these authors have proposed just do not solve this issue in the right way, or without creating another issue. After discussing why their proposals will not get the job done, I will offer my solution. I believe that my solution to gun control is the most effective way to control and limit gun related violence while still protecting the rights given by the 2nd Amendment. Trying to control guns really boils down to one basic problem, which is to take guns out of the hands of people who are not fit to have them. If the mentally unstable people who comm it these mass shootings do not have those guns in the first place, the crime does not get committed and those lives get spared. Todd Miller’s article â€Å"The 97 Percent Solution to Gun Violence in America† proposes a solution geared towards cutting down on people acquiring guns in illegal ways. Miller’s solution is to hold the owner of the gun used to commit the crime accountable. Miller thinks that it will give people a larger incentive to take better care of their guns, as well as makeShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Gun Control881 Words   |  4 PagesOne possible solution of gun problem in the United States The ownership of firearm became legally in United States since their second amendment of the constitution enacted in 1791. It seems a symbol of the right to freedom, however, it has also brought a great convenience to criminals. The gun shooting accident are repeatedly happening in United States each year and lots of innocent people get hurt. What more serious is, the number of such tragedies are continuing increase. Many people living inRead MoreThe Problem Of Gun Control1120 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish 061 11528 5 Oct. 2015 California Gun Control More gun control means fewer deaths and crimes. Gun control in California is already very strict, but not strict enough. There are many reasons as to why gun control in California should be even stricter. First of all, there are many people out there with mental problems that already own a firearm. If the law were to become stricter, they would have more processing to rule outRead MoreThe Problem With Gun Control1016 Words   |  5 PagesGun Control The problem with gun control in college campuses has become a debate nowadays. 50% of the population is for it as well as against it. Despite all the positive feedback the public has to say about allowing concealed weapons on campus, they are dangerous. Guns should not be allowed on college campuses because students are not fully matured, are under the influence, and it affects the learning environment. Students are not fully developed by the age they start college. More than a handRead MoreGun Control Is A Problem Essay1282 Words   |  6 Pages Gun control is a problem debated by regular people and government official s about Getting Guns at Gun Shows, criminals obtaining guns, and banning high round magazine capacity, and AR-15 military rifles. Is gun control really a problem? Gun control (or firearms regulation) is the set of laws or policies that regulate the manufacture, sale, transfer, possession, modification, or use of firearms by civilians. Most countries have a restrictive firearm guiding policy, with only a few legislationsRead MoreThe Problem With Gun Control976 Words   |  4 Pagesbelieves there is a problem with gun control, a problem that we do know the correct course of action. With laws, NRA, and groups standing on both sides of gun control, we will never see the truth. Is a good guy with a gun the best way to stop a bad guy with a gun, or can we stop them with words? Would having teachers armed with a gun stop a student, or anyone from coming on school campus and open fire? Should Americans change the la w on gun control? So many questions on gun control, but no one rightRead MoreGun Control: Are Guns Really The Problem?1697 Words   |  7 PagesGun control is a very controversial topic, but banning every gun will not stop all the shootings that occur. Gun control can go in either direction of the debate. There is something that needs to be done to try to reduce as many shootings as possible, whether it is background checks for every gun purchase or required classes after buying a firearm. Banning every weapon, though that is classified as an â€Å"assault† rifle or has a magazine that carries more than ten rounds is not fair to gun lovers whoRead MoreThe Problem Of Gun Control1691 Words   |  7 PagesIndeed, gun control has been to a great degree an emotive issue in the United States for a long time with moving news relying upon specific occasions. Case in point, in the outcome of the Sandy Hook Massacre, numerous residents needed stricter understanding of the Second Amen dment to guarantee guns do not fall into the wrong hands (Keidan). Be that as it may, the Boston Marathon besieging changed Americans discernments on their wellbeing. Consequently, in the result of the marathon bombarding, moreRead MoreThe Problem With Gun Control Laws1479 Words   |  6 Pages1 Berenia Orozco The problem with guns in America has been an ongoing issue for many years. According to statistics from the Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence, in 2010 alone there were about 31,076 deaths by gun and all were either homicides, suicides or unintentional shootings. 73,505 people were treated in the hospital for non fatal gunshot wounds in 2010 as well. Gun control laws are a benefit to America because they would help reduce gun deaths and other gun-related incidents all overRead MoreGun Control : A Continuous Problem851 Words   |  4 PagesGun control; a continuous problem in the United States since the late 1700’s. Gun control does not necessarily mean to ban guns, but rather to put a better control on who has access to them. The ongoing issue of whether to keep or eliminate guns has Americans all over the world in distress over an issue that is not impossible to resolve. Gun control is a task that takes a community as a whole to accomplish. No matter how small, every ind ividual’s effort can make a difference. To take control of gunsRead MoreIdentification Of Social Problem Of Gun Control Essay2087 Words   |  9 PagesIDENTIFICATION OF SOCIAL PROBLEM Gun control in the United States is a very controversial and highly debated topic. Gun control is the regulation, restricting or limiting of the sale and possession of handguns and rifles in an effort to reduce violent crime (Gun control, 2011). Whether you are someone who owns a gun for the purpose of sporting, collecting, personal or family protection or whether you don’t own a gun at all, given the gun violence that has occurred over the last few years and the

Final Paper Free Essays

Cost is flexible in hosing the kind of product to sell in different country, so that those products can meet the right demand of the customers from that particular country. Going global is a big decision, so Cost must take close observations into many different countries and those markets before deciding the best country operate its business. Location is considered as one of the crucial factors that lead to a business’s success. We will write a custom essay sample on Final Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now The business should consider any tangible or intangible costs, political or climate risks, and the proximity to suppliers. There are four methods to choose a location: factor rating, location break- even analysis, center of gravity, and transportation model. In this case, I feel like Cost has applied the center of gravity method, which means finding a location of the single distribution center serving several destinations. Cost is operating as a warehouse or retailer, so it definitely wants to find the location that is near to households and other types of businesses. In that way, it can act as the main source of distribution to other businesses. Besides carrying variety kinds of products, Cost also has great services in different areas. Some of them are auto program, health and dental plans, payroll services, boat and REV loans, mortgage purchase and refinancing, etc. These services are very benefiting for customers’ daily life. With the hope of keep growing and improving, Cost really value customers’ feedback on any kind of service that they provided. Cost always wants to bring the best services and high quality products to its customers. Cost truly value quality because it always wants to bring the best things its customers. Every product that is delivered to Cost warehouses needs to go through a quality checking yester. Everything includes groceries, appliances, automotive supplies, tires, toys, hardware, jewelry, electronics, books, clothes, health and beauty aids, tobacco, wines, furniture. Cost is known for carrying top quality national and regional brands, with a hundred percent satisfaction guaranteed, at prices consistently below traditional wholesale or retail outlets. When having quality as the top thing in the list, Cost must ensure that it has an efficient inventory management system. Managing inventory is important because it keeps track of the number of inventory need of everyday, reduce the shrinkage, and avoid out of stock situation. Just-in-time (IT) is a Japanese term that describes the method of inventory control to help increase efficiency and reduce costs by receiving goods only as needed. The method requires the producers must be able to accurately forecast the demand. Cost is applying this very well. The inventory is well managed; out- of-stock and shrinkage has never a problem to Cost, because it acts as a store and also a warehouse; therefore it can hold the goods for long. Some businesses also choose Cost as their supplier, so they will buy in bulk at the rower price. Cost is not only good at managing inventory, but it also has a great supply chain management strategy. What Cost does is sharing detailed inventory and sales data with its brand suppliers. These suppliers, in turn, are responsible for stocking the product on Cost’s shelves. This helps to eliminate the potential for a bullwhip to develop as suppliers can make accurate orders to refill the stock. Cost is incentive to provide timely, accurate data to its suppliers and suppliers are persuaded to reorder appropriate quantities of Cost. Additionally, both companies benefit by avian a more reliable system to keep products on shelves for consumers. Every business needs an appropriate process design so that it can meet the customers’ requirements within the cost constraints. Among the five transformational systems -? job shop, flow shop, product focused, main customization, and project focused, Cost belongs to the product focused system. This means there are more standardized products, with high volumes, but it should keep a consistent quality, and emphasizes on low cost. Products and services play an important role in an organization, but we just never forget the workforce is also an essential factor. Human resources department (HER) is where the business recruiting and training its employees. In 2006, Cost had 71 ,OHO full-time employees and 56,000 part-time employees; and I believe these numbers have increased a lot since then. When hiring new employees, Cost should give some sort of job specialization to everyone, which describes the requirements of certain position that Cost is offering, and a little information on the salary. From that, the people who find he/she is fitting in certain qualifications will apply or the position. Cost is one of a few retailers that pay and treat well to its employees. According to Jim Senegal, â€Å"having a well-compensated workforce was very important to executing Cost’s strategy successfully. † By providing many benefits to the employees, it also brings Cost a significant advantage, because everyone knows that Cost pay the highest wage, and also a retailer that treats employees nicely and fairly. Besides paying high wages, Cost also provide many sources of motivation to its employees, such as awards ND bonuses; in order to make the job becomes more interesting, Cost should change its motivation regularly. How to cite Final Paper, Papers Final Paper Free Essays What is the purpose of P. P. A. We will write a custom essay sample on Final Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now C. A? The purpose of P. P. A. C. A is to supply affordable coverage to a larger number of individuals (Kroger, Burrus 2011-2012) to reduce the premium costs for millions of working families and small businesses. Also reduce what families will have to pay for health care and give Americans new affordable choices of private insurance plans. The purpose for Affordable Care Act is to make health insurance available to most uninsured low and middle income individuals (ObamaCare Summary). What issues in the U. S. health care system were the laws intended to address? How did those issues develop historically? Issues that the health care system law intended to address is saving money for the consumers on health insurance premiums, it also addresses many tax credits for small businesses and individuals. * Providing coverage to Americans with pre existing conditions * Protecting your choice of doctors * Ending lifetime limits on coverage * Restricting annual dollar limits on coverage * Removing insurance company barriers to emergency services * Covering preventive Care at no cost to you These issues developed historically from the early history health was dominated by physicians and the hospitals. Physicians had a relationship with their patients to where they had the ability to pay and collect their own bills. In 1934 American Medical Association (AMA) published this statement â€Å"No third party must be permitted to come between the patient and his physician in any medical matter (Number 1979) (Sultz, Young 2011). In the 19th century Americans used insurance through their employer that was designed to make up for lost income during sickness. The federal government’s coverage of health care for special populations played a prominent role. Over the years , the U. S. overnment develop , revised and otherwise adjusted a host of categorical or disease specific programs designed to address needs not otherwise met by state or local administrations or private sector(Sultz, Young 2011). Kennedy administration in 1961 grew from $7 billion to $24 billion for grants in aid programs excluding social security and Medicare. Federal, state government and Medicare legislation made s everal misjudgments they were underwriting the skyrocketing costs and underestimated the growing number of older adults in the U. S. What are some of the key features of the P. P. A. C. A? How will the law reshape the U. S. health care system? Key features of the P. P. A. C. A is rights and protection that has a Summary of Benefits and Coverage (SBC) which is a short plan language that makes it easy for consumers to know what they are buying when shopping for insurance. Another key feature is Consumer Assistance Program offers hands on assistance to more people who will allow you to file complaints, enroll in health coverage and get educated about your rights and responsibilities. More Key Features: Insurance choices a variety of alternatives to the individual private insurance market: * Pre existing condition plan Young adult coverage * Affordable insurance exchanges * Co- op insurance plans Insurance costs provides you with new ways to hold insurance companies accountable and keep your costs down (Healthcare. gov) * Value for your premium dollar * Lifetime and annual limits * Flexible spending account changes * Rate review 65 or older offends eligible seniors a range of preventative services with n o cost sharing and discounts on drugs. * Medicare preventative services * Medicare drug discounts * $250 â€Å"donut hole† rebate (2010) * Strengthening Medicare Employers; tax credits and new programs are now available to small businesses. * Small employer tax credits * Early Retiree Reinsurance Program (ERRP) The law will reshape the U. S. health care system by starting a financial incentive for physicians , hospitals and health care providers also will stop insurance companies from dropping you when you’re sick also reduces growth in healthcare spending. This new law gives women the same rates as men and gives seniors access to cheaper drugs. What is your opinion about the P. P. A. C. A overall? How did you develop that opinion? My opinion about the P. P. A. C. A is that I think that is a good start in trying to get our country out of debt we are so quick to criticize the money that is being spent on healthcare that we didn’t realize that before this bill came out we was $2 trillion in debt. I think that the new law is helping many all Americans instead of just a certain category of people. Many elderly people are now able to afford to pay for their medication and get insurance even though they have a sickness. I developed my opinion by reading the bill myself to understand what the key features are and how the law will help many Americans obtain healthcare with low cost, and quality for everyone. Which features of the P. P. A. C. A do you think will have the biggest effect on our health care system? I think that the pre existing condition plan will have a big effect on the health care system because many insurance companies have already been collecting money for the insurance plan that they thought was best for their customer the law states that the insurance company cannot drop them because they have become very sick to where their insurance won’t cover it. How to cite Final Paper, Essay examples

Article One of the United States Constitution free essay sample

A committee established by the Senate for a limited time period to perform a particular study or investigation. Select committees might be given or denied authority to report legislation to the Senate. * Standing Committee: Permanent committees established under the standing rules of the Senate and specializing in the consideration of particular subject areas. There are currently 16 standing committees * Joint Committee: Committees including membership from both houses of Congress. Joint committees are usually established with narrow jurisdictions and normally lack authority to report legislation. Chairmanship usually alternates between the House and Senate members from Congress to Congress. Select Committee on Global Warming POWERS: * Expressed Powers: also known as Enumerated powers. Expressed powers are explicitly granted to Congress to tax and spend for the defense amp; general welfare of the U. S.. Borrow money, regulate foreign and interstate  ommerce, establish naturalization and bankruptcy laws, coin money, punish counterfeiters of money and securities (stocks), establish post offices, grant patents and copyrights, create courts below the Supreme Court, define and punish piracies amp; felonies of the high seas, declare war, raise and support an army, provide and maintain a navy, make laws governing the armed forces (different from civilian law), provide and call for the militia/National Guard to execute federal laws, organize, arm, and discipline the militia, govern the District of Columbia, provide for the laws necessary and proper for carrying out all other listed powers. We will write a custom essay sample on Article One of the United States Constitution or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Implied Powers: implied powers are powers exercised by Congress which is not explicitly given by the constitution itself. They include: supporting public schools, providing welfare programs, public housing, maintaining the Federal Reserve Board, prohibiting discrimination in public places; restaurants, power to draft people into the armed forces, power to limit number of Immigrants to the U. S. , power to establish a minimum wage, monitor Air and Water pollution, and power to regulate monopolies that limit competition. REPRESENTATIVES: Delegates vs. Trustees Any one sent and empowered to act for another; one deputed or elected to represent; a chosen deputy; a representative * A Trustee is One to whom something is entrusted to: one trusted to keep or administer something: as a member of a board entrusted with administering the funds and directing the policy of an institution or organization. Obama acts as delegate and trustee for the U. S citizens. SENATE OFFICE: * President Pro-Tempore: appointed by the Senate. The Constitution provides for a president pro tempore to preside over the Senate in the absence of the vice president.

China Major Invention Compass free essay sample

In the ancient era china has made many major developments and inventions. The most famous inventions are the Four Great Inventions. And one of the four great inventions is the compass. It was in the ancient era, during the Qin Dynasty (221-206BC), in 220BC when the first compasses were probably made. In this essay I will cover important points on the compass’s history, which mainly involve its origins and how and why it was invented. This essay will also state the effects it has on people in the ancient era and how it has developed over the years and why it is considered such a great invention. Origins of the Compass The compass originated in the Qin Dynasty. Apart from being a navigation tool throughout the centuries, it is also a form of art and expresses divine aspects. The spoon-shaped pointer was made of lodestone and from Wang Chong’s (27- c. We will write a custom essay sample on China Major Invention Compass or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 100 AD) Lunheng, â€Å"This instrument resembles a spoon, and when it is placed on a plate on the ground, the handle points to the south. † The spoon represents the Great Bear. The square plate represents Earth and its round center represents Heaven. The plate bears Chinese Characters of the eight main directionsNorth, South, East, West, North-East, South-East, South-West and North-West. The bonze plate also depicts designs like the Ten Heavenly Stems, Twelve Earthly Branches, and the four Divinatory Symbols. Such designs were carved on a rosewood platform and the intricate compass could be used as a decoration. Thus it is a unique form of art. Reasons of This Invention There were three reasons the compass was used for and surprisingly, none of them had any relation with navigation. Chinese have a strong respect for their ancestors and belief in their traditions and the reasons of this invention revolved around these aspects. The divine symbols on the bronze plate all came about because the compass was initially used for fortune telling in the 4th Century BC, the Taoist method of environmental organisations. Fortune tellers used compasses to construct their fortune telling boards. The second reason was for town planning and constructions of houses. The compass was used to ensure that houses and buildings faced a particular direction that was said to be in harmony with nature. This helped residents to feel peaceful as they found comfort in nature. The third was for geomancy, a method of divination by interpreting patterns. The compass was used to tell and determine the time and places of events like burial. This helped Chinese feel more bonded to their ancestors. Also, an encounter with divine forces, even if only imagined, can do wonders to people as our lives are all controlled by the way we think. Once we have faith in something, that helps to motivate us. How It Was Invented Based on its design and symbolic meaning, that the compass was originally used for fortune telling purposes. However, according to Daniel Boorstin in The Discoverers, the compass was also used and evolved from the game chess, where it was used to unravel the meaning of the universal forces, Yin and Yang. The ladle-like pointer was made in lodestone after the Chinese had found out of the material’s seemingly mystical properties. It was during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476BC), while mining ores and melting copper and iron, that they chanced upon the natural magnetite. The â€Å"spoon† was spun around as a divine object according to the rules of the game. Later, the Chinese came to realization of the fact that the compass was better at pointing out real directions than using it for fortune telling or divine purposes. And thus the compass was formed for navigational purposes. How the Chinese Compass Developed over the Years The Chinese compass has changed drastically over the years to become the compass that we now know. Many changes have been made to the original version of the compass in order to make it better, more convenient, and more suited for its purposeto navigate. One of the changes is the materials they make use of. The Chinese compasses made use of lodestone, a natural mineral that attracts iron and other metals. Then, in the 8th century AD, Chinese scholars found a way to magnetise a needle. Following that, they suspended the needle in air by a thread or floated it in water. This turned out to be a much more lightweight and portable compass. Now, it has been replaced by a small magnetised piece of metal mounted on a pin and has many variations of sizes. Another change was its design. As mentioned in one of the above points, the bronze plate that the spoon was placed on depicted many divine features. All these features were carved onto a rosewood platform. Apart from being an ordinary compass, the Chinese compass can also be a beautiful piece of home decor and Feng Shui. This is what makes it such an elegant work of artbeing able to engrave Chinese traditions and beliefs into their pieces of work. However now, the compasses that we see are just ordinary tools of navigations, without any trace of art mentioned earlier. Time has caused the compass to change from a spoon on a bronze plate with carvings to a small, portable tool. Of course, it is much more convenient to carry around nowadays but personally I think I would be nicer if we could bring some form of art into our busy lives. Its Impacts on Ancient China The compass was a big invention back in the ancient era. It allowed people to accomplish tasks that were previously thought close to impossible. The compass opened up portals to a wider range of oceans and allowed ships to travel through new and uncharted waters. According to Yuan Dynasty diplomat Zhou Daguan in The Customs of Cambodia, the first person to use the compass for navigation in the seas was him. He had described his voyage in the book, recording the when his ship set sail from Wenzhou; he had taken a needle direction of â€Å"ding wei† position (22. 5o South-West). Ships could sail as far as Suadi Arabia without getting lost in the vast seas. After being introduced to other countries, it also led to the discovery of many countries and the New World. This also increased the land area for more resources. It was also used for traditional purposes as mentioned earlier under the reasons of invention. The compass was used to determine time and places of burials and also used to ensure that houses faced a direction in harmony with nature. This helped strengthen the Chinese’s faith and belief in their tradition and culture. That was why the impact of the invention of compass was that great. Conclusion The main reason why the compass was such a great invention was because it helped us to broaden our knowledge of the world. Without the invention of a compass, our world might still be just a small cluster of islands, living in ignorance of other places. Without the compass, Singapore might not have existed in the people’s minds. Also, with the discovery of more countries came the increase in the diversity of cultures which eventually led to the multi-racial culture of Singapore. One thing that strikes me as the most intriguing was how they managed to create such an invention with beautiful touches of art and the Chinese culture. In a country where ancestors are deeply respected and people are strongly rooted in traditional beliefs, it is not hard to see why the compass was considered such a great invention and important tool back in the ancient era and up till now.

ALS essays

ALS essays Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), also known as Motor Neuron Disease (MND), Mal Charcot, or Lou Gehrigs Disease, is a life threatening neurodegenerative disease. ALS causes the progressive loss of nervous system control of voluntary muscle systems by breaking down of motor neurons in the nerve cells in the brain and spinal core. It affects one in every 100,000 people, more men than woman, and symptoms dont usually develop until sufferers are in their fifties. The symptoms of ALS include muscle weakness, decrease in muscle coordination and mass, loss of tissue due to a lack of nervous stimulation, possible paralysis, muscle cramps, voice impairment like hoarseness, slow or abnormal speech, difficulty swallowing and breathing, urinary urgency, leg ankle and feet swelling. Additionally, the nerves controlling muscles in which use is lost, shrink and disappear. This disease has a gradual onset that progressively worsens until death, which usually occurs within three to five years. There are three types of ALS. In some cases it is known that people inherit ALS, but often there are sporadic or non-inherited cases too. The third kind is Guamanian, because there are so many cases in Guam. Nearly 30,000 people currently have the disease, and 95 percent of them are thought to have the sporadic form. Recently they have identified genetic mutations that appear to cause more than half or these cases. The newly identified mutations involve a protein called EAAT2 where some of the useless introns that are supposed to be cut out of the DNA, are kept, while exons are discarded. This produces defective RNA that leads to a defective EAAT2 protein or no protein at all. EAAT2, normally deactivates and recycles glutamate, a chemical certain nerve cells use to send messages to each other. Johns Hopkins researchers have previously shown that many ALS patients have little or no EAAT2 in certain areas of ...

Causes of the peloponnesian war resulting from differences essays

Causes of the peloponnesian war resulting from differences essays In the Greek city states of Athens and Sparta both had many social, cultural, economic, and governmental differences. These differences which were important to both societies way of life, served as reasoning to why these city states would go to war with each other. There were many reasons for both city states to go to war with each other, and would result in an overall weakening of ancient Greece. The Peloponnesian War would be the war that Athens and Sparta would fight and the winner being Sparta would not come out of the war without being as damaged as Athens. Athens had a free speaking democracy, and was allied with other smaller city states. Sparta had a tough and strong military, and conquered many lands. (Nosotro 1) These two far different ways of thinking and the somewhat close location of both to each other would obviously lead to confrontations between both of these cities. First the formation, and what the Greek states were made up of must be explained to lead into one of t he major Greek city states being Athens. Greece was a primitive nation before the city states that could barely produce enough crops for the Greek people. Before the city states people were more divide and it was harder to survive due to the rough climate and mountainous regions. When the Greek city states were formed, the family or a group of people were now more self sufficient and relied on different members of the household for duties or jobs. (Hatzfeld 42) The man of the house would typically have the job which brought in the money such as being a shoemaker or a stonemason. Since ancient Greece primarily traded within their country the Greek city states allowed Greece to trade more with other countries so now the country was becoming more and more influenced by other surrounding cultures. One example is how Greece would trade for a surplus of wheat and timber from near by Sicily. (Hatzfeld 42)Thi...